Bakhautdin Nakshbandi

мая 12, 2023

Khwaja Bahauddin Naqshband is one of the most famous saints of the Islamic world, the founder of the Naqshbandi order. He was born in March 1318 AD in Qasri Hinduvon village of Kogon district of Bukhara region. Popularly known as Bahauddin, Bahauddinjan, Khoja Bahauddin, Bahauddin Balogardon, Balogardon, Khojayi Buzruk, Shahi Naqshband. 

Khwaja Bahauddin Naqshband's real name is Muhammad. In the sources, it is noted that his father and grandfather were named Muhammad. Bahauddin Naqshband's lineage goes back to Hazrat Ali on his father's side and Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq on his mother's side. Since he was from the generation of Khojas, it was customary to use the word Khoja before his name. In his youth, he was known by the nickname Naqshband because he was engaged in the art of embroidering kimhob with his father. At that time, people who worked with patterns on fabrics, woven patterned shirts or patterned carpets were called nakbband. Bahauddin" means "Light of Religion". This is a proud title that was later given to Khwaja Naqshband. Bahauddin Naqshband was tutored by several pirs during his lifetime.

According to the sources, he received spiritual education from Khoja Abdulkhaliq Gijduvani (1103-1179). Bahauddin Naqshband's life was mostly spent in Bukhara and surrounding villages. He lived a strange life, making a living only by his own work. He did not keep a servant or a slave. In creating his teaching, he is based on the theories of Yusuf Hamadani and Abdulkhaliq Gijduvani. 

His teaching is based on the motto: "Dil - ba yor-u, dast - ba kor" ("Let the heart be with God, let the hands be busy with work"). Like any order in Sufism, the Khojagon-Naqshbandiya order drew on ancient ties in the formation of its ideas, procedures, manners and determination. 

Bahauddin complex - a hazira complex near the tomb of Sheikh Bahauddin Naqshband (Bukhara region, 16th century). The mausoleum was organized by the order of Abdulaziz Khan, and it was built now, and in 1544-45 years, the largest building of the complex, the khanaqah, was built. B. m. It consists of huts (Dakhmai shahan and Baha-ud-din hut), mausoleum, 2 mosques, fountain, pool, well, minaret, Madrasah and Abdulaziz Khan's house.